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Dáil Éireann debate -
Tuesday, 19 Jun 2001

Vol. 538 No. 3

Written Answers. - HIV Infection.

Michael Bell

Question:

251 Mr. Bell asked the Minister for Health and Children if his attention has been drawn to the fact that the only method of attaining data for HIV is through the National Disease Surveillance Centre and that their data figures relate only to the Republic of Ireland; his views on whether the data should be available by regions; if so, the details by regions; his further views on whether persons should be able to secure HIV information direct from their own area health boards; if he will review this subject as a matter of urgency and if he will make a statement on the matter. [18182/01]

Until December 2000 my Department published statistics on the incidence of HIV in Ireland based on data provided by the virus reference laboratory. Since that date the National Disease Surveillance Centre, NDSC, has taken over responsibility for publishing these statistics. The main rationale for this is that the NDSC will have the epidemiological expertise to interpret and report on data as it has employed a surveillance scientist for this purpose. HIV statistics will be published twice yearly by the NDSC, as was previously the case when my Department reported the figures.

Ireland provides its statistics on HIV to a European HIV reporting system, based in Paris. These statistics are accessible through the website, www.ceses.org. Statistics from other European countries are also available on this website.

In Ireland data has been broken down and reported as cases in the eastern region and cases in the rest of the country. The reason for this is because in some areas incidence of HIV is quite low, sometimes with just one case being reported in any given reporting period. In order to protect the anonymity of those with HIV a decision was made, with the approval of the National AIDS Strategy Committee, which is chaired by my colleague, Minister of State, Deputy Moffatt, to report in this manner. Latest statistics show that from July to December 2000, 78% of HIV antibody positive cases occurred in the Eastern Regional Health Authority area.

I am satisfied that this new reporting procedure will enhance statistics available on HIV and allow us to plan an effective response for people who are HIV positive, without compromising their anonymity. Of course, anyone who is HIV positive can at any time get information and support from their general practitioner or infectious diseases clinic on their condition and treatment.
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