Ireland has a strict system of transport rules in respect of both national and international journeys. The current Irish regulation in relation to the approval of ships for livestock transport is set higher than that which applies in other EU Member States. Detailed inspections are required before approval is given to ships transporting animals. The requirements for approval of dedicated vessels for the carriage of cattle by sea are contained in the Diseases of Animals (Carriage of Cattle by Sea) Orders, 1996 and 1998.
My Department has received applications relating to seven ships for the live export of cattle. Two ships have been fully approved, two are at an advanced stage and three are at a preliminary stage in the process. Enquiries have been received in relation to two further ships but no applications have been made at present.
The live export trade provides alternative market outlets for certain categories of livestock, thereby serving a market demand and providing increased competition in the market place for cattle. My Department will continue to work with those involved to facilitate this trade.