I propose to take Questions Nos. 157 and 190 together.
The HSE engages with the World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine (WADEM) on an ongoing basis. Following a successful WADEM Conference hosted by Spain in 2022, NAS and representatives of Magen David Adom (MDA) (Israel’s equivalent to NAS), agreed to collaborate on issues of mutual interest, in particular, disaster emergency preparedness and potential applications for EU Research projects. Following this, the NAS was invited to visit MDA to learn from the joint work underway between MDA and the Jordanian Red Crescent. The study visit was arranged to follow the WADEM Conference for 2023, hosted in Ireland, which was attended by representatives of MDA.
The National Ambulance Service consulted with my Department and The Department of Foreign Affairs in advance of the visit. Ireland’s bilateral relations with Israel encompass cooperation and exchanges across a wide range of sectors and the visit of the National Ambulance Service to their counterparts was important in this context. All such official cooperation strictly respects the delineation between Israel and the occupied Palestinian territory.
The Department of Foreign Affairs has advised that the exchange of best practice between emergency responders in Ireland and Israel does not in any way run contrary to Ireland’s principled position on the situation in the occupied Palestinian territory, including as regards the conduct of the Israeli security forces. Ireland is consistently clear in underlining the requirement of Israel, as an occupying power, to protect civilians in the occupied Palestinian territory.