INTERREG I was intended to help Border areas prepare for a Community without internal frontiers. The joint Operational Programme prepared by Ireland and Northern Ireland for the period 1991-93 aimed to assist the Border region overcome its special development problems and to promote the creation and development of networks of cross-Border co-operation in order to maximise growth potential.
Grant applications were considered by joint North/South working groups representative of the sectoral departments and agencies concerned with the particular area in question. The working groups reported to the overall INTERREG Monitoring Committee which comprised representatives from the Commission and the two administrations. The chairman of the NorthWest Sub-regional CSF Review Committee was an ex-officio member of the Monitoring Committee representing the interests of the Border counties (the chairman of the new Border Regional Authority is likewise an ex-officio member of the Monitoring Committee under the new programme).
The independent evaluation carried out on behalf of the commission by consultants KPMG showed that the programme had succeeded very well. Many worthwhile projects were assisted. The evaluation did, however, indicate that there was a need for greater publicity for the programme locally and for an effective presence on the ground to be able to give additional assistance needed to local groups and individuals in accessing the programme.