The Programme for Economic and Social Progress provided that a six year cycle of post-primary education would be made available for pupils commencing their post-primary cycle in 1991. Accordingly, a restructuring of the senior cycle programme began which gave a three year senior cycle option from September 1994 consisting of a one year transition year programme and a two year leaving certificate programme with three orientations, the (established) leaving certificate, the leaving certificate vocational programme and the leaving certificate applied.