Responsibility for the operation and management of public water supply treatment facilities is a matter for sanitary authorities under the general supervision of the Environmental Protection Agency.
Article 4 (b) of the European Communities (Quality of Water Intended for Human Consumption) Regulations, 1988 (S.I. No. 81 of 1988) requires sanitary authorities to take the measures necessary to ensure that any substances used in the preparation of water for human consumption do not directly or indirectly constitute a public health hazard. In addition, the regulations require sanitary authorities to monitor for residual chlorine when chlorine is used in the treatment process.
Following the making of the 1988 regulations, a handbook on implementation of the regulations was issued by my Department for the guidance of sanitary authorities. This handbook advised authorities to maintain a residual chlorine level in drinking water in the range 0.2 – 0.5 mg/l.