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Dáil Éireann díospóireacht -
Thursday, 25 Jun 1992

Vol. 421 No. 6

Adjournment Debate. - Remedial Teacher for Dublin School.

It is ironic that I am raising this issue at the same time as the Minister for Education and the Minister of State at the Department of Education are launching their long-awaited Green Paper on Education. One might pose the question, what value have Green Papers when a primary school serving one of the most disadvantaged inner city areas in Dublin does not have and, it seems, cannot get a sanctioned remedial teacher?

I refer to the 12-year long request for the sanctioning of a remedial teacher for Saint Paul's Christian Brothers' national school, North Brunswick Street, Dublin 7. The school is best known throughout Ireland as "Brunner" or the original "School around the corner", made famous by Paddy Crosbie. Today Saint Paul's in Brunswick Street caters for approximately 300 children, many of whom come from some of the most disadvantaged parts of Dublin's north inner city. Indeed, the school caters for the children of families living in a nearby corporation-funded hostel for homeless families. Saint Paul's has one of the most committed and dedicated teaching staffs and parents' committees of any school in Dublin, or anywhere else for that matter. They are doing the very best they can for their pupils and their children despite the very limited resources available to them.

It is now 12 years since the school first applied for the sanctioning of a remedial teacher. There appears to be no explanation why the request has not been granted. I suggest that this is the only national school in the inner city that does not have a sanctioned remedial teacher. Certainly, all of the other schools in the immediate environment of Brunswick Street have sanctioned remedial teachers, most have had those teachers for more than ten years. The vast majority of pupils at Saint Paul's go to North Brunswick Street from schools with remedial teachers.

So desperate is the obvious need at Saint Paul's that the school's concessionary teacher, given to them because they served a disadvantaged area, is trying to do the work of a remedial teacher. However, because he is not sanctioned he is not trained, as the necessary training course at Saint Patrick's in Drumcondra is opened only when a teacher is sanctioned. Equally, the grants for special books and equipment to furnish a remedial room are not available to Saint Paul's, again for the same reason.

If the Minister has the slightest sympathy for the needs of this school he will at the very least ensure that they get the available grants and that the teacher gets the necessary training. The officials in the Minister's Department are fully aware of the injustice of the case and the needs of the school.

Out of the 240 pupils excluding sixth class there are 109 are in need of remedial attention in English reading and 92 are in need of remedial help in mathematics. The school are making every effort to cope with the serious difficulties of their pupils but there appears to be no reward for their efforts. With 30 to 35 pupils in a class, their special needs — with the best will in the world — cannot be catered for properly.

If the remedial teacher were sanctioned the post would not be counted for pupil-teacher ratio purposes, neither could the school lose the post. The benefits to the pupils are very clear. Surely the Minister will agree that it would be much better for society to assist Brunswick Street school in this way. I am sure the Minister is well aware that it costs the State about £60,000 a year to keep just one young person in a detention centre or in prison. How many young people would be saved from that fate if the proper resources were made available to our primary schools? Children with serious learning difficulties in large classes consider themselves failures, and this frustration sows the seeds for future problems for our society, problems which are in the news every day of the week but whose causes or sources we fail to consider.

Is it because St. Paul's is such a popular and successful school that they are denied the necessary resources? Why is it that many other schools in more affluent areas in Dublin have sanctioned remedial teachers? Were they chosen for political reasons? They could hardly have been chosen on the basis of need. There is no question of declining numbers at St. Paul's. It is one of the best loved and most respected schools in Dublin city. The school's only difficulty is that they are attempting to do the very best for all their pupils.

In support of their request they have submitted a detailed and confidential report to the Minister's Department. I ask the Minister to examine the submission. He would then be in no doubt as to the urgency of the school's request.

It is most regrettable that despite the commitments given in the Programme for Economic and Social Progress there will not be a single remedial teacher sanctioned by the Department this year, just as none was appointed in 1989 or 1990. Up until 1988 an average of 30 remedial teachers were sanctioned each year. So much for the Programme for Economic and Social Progress commitment to direct resources to the disadvantaged. So much for the Green Paper being launched today. I appeal to the Minister to review this matter urgently and to sanction a remedial teacher for this school, which needs one so badly.

I fully support Deputy Gregory in everything he has said.

I apologise for the unavoidable absence of the Minister for Education, Deputy Séamus Brennan and the Minister of State, Deputy Liam Aylward. I shall try to give the reply to Deputy Gregory.

As has been indicated in the past to the House, remedial education at primary school level is a matter in the first instance for the ordinary class teachers. The majority of pupils with remedial needs would, therefore, be helped within the scope of the normal service. However, it is acknowledged that remedial teachers constitute the main additional resource for addressing the problem of underachievement in primary schools. It was with this in mind that 80 posts were allocated for remedial purposes out of the quota of posts made available under the Programme for Economic and Social Progress for the school year 1991-92. These appointments were made following the collection of data and information from schools by the Department's primary inspectorate. The posts were then allocated on the basis of priority of need, as indicated by the information collected. There were applications from in excess of 800 schools for these posts and, in all, 242 schools benefited from the allocation.

At present, there are 945 remedial teachers operating within the primary school sector. Of the 3,235 ordinary national schools in the country approximately 1,400 have the services of a remedial teacher, either on a full-time or part-time basis. At this stage, all primary schools in the country with enrolments above 420 pupils which sought a remedial service have at least one remedial teacher and many more smaller schools have the service on a shared basis. It should, of course, be recognised that not all schools require, or indeed seek, the services of a remedial teacher.

The number of remedial teachers currently serving national schools in the Dublin area compares very favourably with the general level of provision. Of the 413 ordinary national schools in Dublin city and county, 336 have the services of a remedial teacher, either on a full-time or shared basis. This includes 18 schools allocated a remedial service in the current school year as part of the national distribution under the Programme for Economic and Social Progress. Accordingly, in excess of 80 per cent of national schools in Dublin currently enjoy a remedial service. The Minister would like me to point out that the school referred to by the Deputy already has the benefit of two additional concessionary teachers under the scheme for schools in disadvantaged areas and that the school has the option of deploying these teachers as it considers appropriate.

The appointment of further remedial teachers will be kept under review and, in that connection, the Minister can assure the Deputy that the needs of the school referred to by him will be borne in mind.

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