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Dáil Éireann díospóireacht -
Tuesday, 9 Nov 1999

Vol. 510 No. 3

Written Answers. - Inter-Country Adoptions.

Olivia Mitchell

Ceist:

265 Ms O. Mitchell asked the Minister for Health and Children the plans, if any, he has to limit the number of countries from which couples may adopt children; and, if so, the reason for going beyond the terms of the Hague Convention proposals in this matter. [22401/99]

Trevor Sargent

Ceist:

283 Mr. Sargent asked the Minister for Health and Children if he will ensure that the proposed law giving effect to the Hague Convention on inter-country adoption does not eliminate consideration of countries by Irish couples from which adoptions currently take place. [22648/99]

Trevor Sargent

Ceist:

285 Mr. Sargent asked the Minister for Health and Children if his attention has been drawn to the concerns that proposals from his Department go far beyond the Hague Convention proposals by restricting adoptions to convention countries or to countries where Ireland has a bilateral agreement and by outlawing the work of those agencies that now assist couples to complete an adoption; and if he will take action to allay concerns of couples who stand to suffer unless these proposals are amended. [22650/99]

I propose to take Questions Nos. 265, 283 and 285 together.

As I outlined in detail to the House on 20 October 1999, the ratification of the Hague Convention will involve major and fundamental amendment of our inter-country adoption laws. The primary objectives of the convention are to provide safeguards to prevent the abduction or the sale of children and to establish a system of co-operation among countries in order to ensure that inter-country adoptions take place in the best interests of the children concerned. In that context, a child centred approach incorporating structures and procedures which accord with good practice in inter-country adoption is being taken into account in the preparation of the legislation.

The approach to adoptions from non-convention countries is still under consideration in the Department. However, it is not the intention to exclude any countries with which we already have agreements or working arrangements in place which uphold the spirit and principles of the convention. In addition, one of the items which the convention Bill will have to make provision for is the accreditation of competent bodies, for example, adoption agencies, to undertake certain tasks in relation to arrangements for the inter-country adoption of children. While the Hague Convention provides that countries may accredit such agencies, it also provides detailed criteria for the accreditation of such agencies as well as for the monitoring and policing of such agencies by a central adoption authority.
Both of these issues are still under examination in the context of the proposed legislation to ratify the convention.
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