I propose to take Questions Nos. 40 and 81 together.
Each of the 38 area based partnerships established training and education sub-committees as specified in the operational programme for urban and rural development 1994-99. The role of these committees is to identify how partnerships can best support education and training provision at local level in conjunction with mainstream providers as appropriate.
My Department contributes to the planning work of these committees through my nominated representatives who are drawn from the Department's inspectorate and educational psychological services. In addition, each partnership has the services of an education co-ordinator, 12 full time and 26 part-time posts, which are funded by my Department. These co-ordinators, supported by a national co-ordinator based in area development management, assist in the identification and promotion of suitable initiatives, support cohesion of education initiatives within the partnerships and promote integration with community groups and agencies. I am satisfied that this support from my Department makes a substantial contribution to partnerships in identifying and developing additional local initiatives to tackle educational disadvantage in their areas.
An integral part of the Department's strategy to address educational disadvantage is the promotion of enhanced links between schools and their communities. These links and partnership arrangements operate through the employment of home-school-community liaison co-ordinators in schools in disadvantaged areas; through the role of parents and community interests on school boards of management; through the work of the vocational education committees on local drugs task forces and in the area partnerships; through the co-ordinating activities of the youth service and through the requirement for multi-agency linkages as an integral aspect of the 8-15 early school and stay in school initiatives.
Area referral networks with links to employment, training, youth, welfare, health, and probation services and with a wide range of community interests are part of the approach with such programmes as youthreach and the adult literacy service.