I thank the Deputy for bringing this matter to my attention.
The employment agency in question held an employment agency licence issued by my Department under the Employment Agency Act, 1971, until 31 March 2001. These licences are renewable on an annual basis. Despite reminders to renew the licence and an undertaking from the agency to submit a completed renewal application, the agency failed to renew the licence. In view of this, my Department formed the opinion that the agency had ceased trading and no longer required a licence in accordance with the provisions of the 1971 Act.
There are no sanctions open under the insolvency payments scheme or the Protection of Employees (Employers' Insolvency) Acts, 1984 to 1991 in regard to the non-payment of wages, holiday pay or overtime owed to employees when a company merely ceases to trade. To come within the provisions of the above mentioned Acts and scheme, under which it is possible for eligible employees to claim certain amounts of outstanding pay-related entitlements of the type mentioned – wages, overtime, holiday pay – the company would have to be in liquidation or receivership or be covered by any of the other proceedings which define insolvency for the purposes of the Protection of Employees (Employers' Insolvency) Acts, 1984 to 1991 and the scheme.
One of the essential conditions of the insolvency payments scheme is the pre-existence of a statutory insolvency situation such as is defined in the definition of insolvency for the purposes of the 1984 Act. This definition covers situations such as liquidations, receiverships, bankruptcies etc. It should also be mentioned that any wage related entitlements would have to arise in the 18 month period prior to a company being formally declared insolvent.