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Dáil Éireann díospóireacht -
Thursday, 6 Feb 2003

Vol. 560 No. 5

Written Answers. - Crime Levels.

Thomas P. Broughan

Ceist:

16 Mr. Broughan asked the Minister for Justice, Equality and Law Reform the steps he is taking to deal with the renewed outbreak of gangland killings; the number of deaths which have been attributed by the Garda to gangland killings since the beginning of 2002; the number of such cases in which prosecutions have been initiated; the steps being taken to secure the break up of these gangs; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [2900/03]

Dan Boyle

Ceist:

34 Mr. Boyle asked the Minister for Justice, Equality and Law Reform the proposals he intends to put forward to address the recent rise in drug related crime. [2995/03]

Bernard J. Durkan

Ceist:

37 Mr. Durkan asked the Minister for Justice, Equality and Law Reform the new steps he intends to take to combat the obvious increase in organised crime throughout the country; if he intends to deploy extra resources in any particular fashion to meet ongoing meets; if he has given particular directives to combat the situation; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [2986/03]

Bernard J. Durkan

Ceist:

134 Mr. Durkan asked the Minister for Justice, Equality and Law Reform the steps he proposes to take to restore the rule of law with particular reference to ensuring that organised crime gangs do not continue to engage each other in guerrilla warfare; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [3104/03]

Bernard J. Durkan

Ceist:

146 Mr. Durkan asked the Minister for Justice, Equality and Law Reform if he proposes legislative changes to make the country safer for law abiding citizens and less habitable for criminal gangs; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [3116/03]

I propose to take Questions Nos. 16, 34, 37, 134 and 146 together.

The terms "gangland killing" or "organised crime" are widely used by the media in referring to the nature of certain serious crimes, including a number of unlawful killings perpetrated recently. It is often qualified by the suggestion that the victim was "known to the gardaí". While this speculation is understandable, it does not correspond to the manner in which the Garda Síochána classifies crime or individual offences.

As I informed the House last week, there are indications that a significant number of recent criminal outrages, including some brutal killings, could be categorised as being organised criminal or group activity. All unlawful deaths and violent crimes are subject to detailed investigation by the Garda regardless of the circumstances of how they occurred. The fact that a person may, or may not, be associated with alleged criminal activity does not lessen the gravity of the offence committed.

The identification of the motive and the gathering of evidence available in its support are key elements of the investigation and prosecution processes. Experience in this jurisdiction, and elsewhere, has shown that it is often difficult for the relevant authorities to bring the perpetrators to justice, having regard to the intimidation and violence used within criminal circles as a sanction.

I am informed by the Garda authorities that speculation as to the nature of a motive in a particular case could serve to jeopardise the successful investigation and prosecution of these serious crimes. I do not consider it appropriate to comment further on those cases which may involve motives that accord with the media term gangland killing.
As I also informed the House recently, I have had a number of meetings with the Commissioner, the Garda Síochána, and other senior Garda personnel to discuss recent criminal outrages. I am absolutely satisfied that the necessary resources are being directed towards the containment and detection of such serious criminal activity. The investigations are being undertaken by divisional and district garda at local level. All the necessary national support services are available to supplement these investigations, such as the Garda National Bureau of Criminal Investigation, and the Garda national drugs unit. I have also confirmed to the Garda authorities my willingness to pursue any other measures which would assist in addressing any problems.
On a more general level, the Garda Síochána has available to it a broad range of legislation to enable serious or organised crime to be tackled. This includes the Criminal Justice Act, 1994, which marked a watershed in combating drug trafficking and organised crime with the introduction of reporting suspicious financial transactions. It includes also the legislative package concentrating on the identification of the proceeds of crime and the taking of appropriate action by the Criminal Assets Bureau to deny persons of such proceeds.
CAB has been particularly successful in targeting the proceeds of suspected organised criminal activity, including drug trafficking. This has resulted in the disbandment of a number of criminal gangs, the imprisonment of prominent career criminals and the forfeiture to the State of significant proceeds of serious crime. I am informed by the Garda authorities that they are satisfied the measures and resources in place are sufficient to address these areas of criminal activity.
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