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Employment Statistics

Dáil Éireann Debate, Tuesday - 22 May 2012

Tuesday, 22 May 2012

Ceisteanna (75)

Peter Mathews

Ceist:

151 Deputy Peter Mathews asked the Taoiseach the number of persons employed by multinational corporations; the number of persons employed by small and medium size enterprises; the number of persons employed in agriculture; the number of persons employed by Government Departments, State agencies or other public sector bodies; the number of persons employed in any other relevant headings; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [25019/12]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

The Quarterly National Household Survey (QNHS) is the official source of estimates of employment in the State. In line with EU requirements the QNHS collects sector of employment data according to the standard EU classification (NACE Rev.2). The information you have requested cannot be specifically identified within this classification.

The most recent figures available are for Quarter 4, 2011.

The results indicated that there were an estimated 80,400 people employed in the Agriculture, forestry and fishing sector.

Table 1 below shows the numbers employed in each economic sector for Quarter 4, 2008 to Quarter 4, 2011.

In relation to public sector employment Table 2 below shows estimates of public sector employment taken from the Earnings, Hours and Employment Costs Survey (EHECS). Data is broken down by the different high level areas within the public sector and the most recent figures available for Q4 2011 estimate that there were a total of 392,300 persons employed in the public sector.

It should be noted that Department of Public Expenditure and Reform estimates of public sector numbers differ in coverage as they are based on full time equivalents and also exclude commercial semi-state bodies.

The latest available data in relation to small and medium size enterprise employment was published in the Business in Ireland report and refers to 2009.The number of persons employed by small and medium size enterprises in selected NACE sectors is shown in Table 3. The total numbers of persons employed in small enterprises in 2009 was 655,800, and for medium enterprises the corresponding figure was 245,100.

Information on employment in foreign multinationals from the same report showed that the estimated numbers employed in multinationals in 2009 was 258,500.This figure covers the non-financial business economy (i.e NACE B to N excluding K).

Table 1Persons aged 15 years and over in employment (ILO) classified by NACE Rev. 2 Economic Sector,Quarter 4, 2008 to Quarter 4, 2011

Economic sector(NACE Rev. 2)

Q4 2008

Q4 2009

Q4 2010

Q4 2011

All persons

A

Agriculture, forestry and fishing

116,200

89,500

85,000

80,400

B-E

Industry

276,700

246,900

238,500

239,700

F

Construction

216,300

136,700

109,900

107,600

G

Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles

290,300

265,600

267,400

262,000

H

Transportation and storage

90,300

93,200

95,800

91,100

I

Accommodation and food service activities

115,300

120,400

112,800

113,400

J

Information and communication

68,600

72,500

68,900

74,700

K-L

Financial, insurance and real estate activities

108,800

106,400

97,600

102,200

M

Professional, scientific and technical activities

111,700

103,900

98,200

94,000

N

Administrative and support service activities

66,700

62,200

58,800

62,800

O

Public administration and defence; compulsory social security

106,300

107,200

104,300

102,900

P

Education

153,900

148,000

152,400

143,300

Q

Human health and social work activities

229,300

233,700

234,300

238,000

R-U

Other NACE activities

104,200

101,400

99,400

95,600

Total Employment

2,054,600

1,887,700

1,823,200

1,807,800

Reference period: Q4 = Oct-Dec.

Source: Quarterly National Household Survey, Central Statistics Office.

AnnexTable A1 Employment by Nace sector and occupation

NACE Principal Activity

Q4 2008

Q4 2009*

Q4 2010*

Q3 2011*

Q4 2011*

B-E

Industry

221,100

201,900

200,100

195,100

201,100

F

Construction

127,700

81,700

63,600

67,600

67,600

G

Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles

318,100

277,200

278,000

280,300

274,800

H

Transportation and storage

68,800

63,200

67,400

66,600

62,600

I

Accommodation and food services

141,000

128,200

120,400

120,500

120,800

J

Information and communication

58,600

54,600

50,500

51,800

53,700

K-L

Financial, insurance and real estate

93,800

95,400

86,000

86,500

89,900

M

Professional, scientific and technical

80,000

72,900

68,800

66,500

65,900

N

Administrative and support services

86,200

74,000

71,900

79,700

76,900

O

Public administration and defence

119,600

119,400

116,800

112,600

114,800

P

Education

137,200

133,400

136,000

123,000

128,900

Q

Human health and social work

210,200

212,900

215,900

219,700

219,100

R-S

Arts, entertainment, recreation and other service activities

50,800

48,900

48,600

46,600

47,100

Total

1,713,100

1,563,700

1,524,100

1,516,400

1,523,200

Public/Private Sector

Private sector

1,285,800

1,156,800

1,156,800

1,123,600

1,130,900

Public sector

427,300

406,900

406,900

392,800

392,300

Size of Enterprise

Less than 50 employees

600,400

550,200

540,900

535,300

547,800

50-250 employees

292,700

268,500

246,700

254,900

242,900

Greater than 250 employees

820,000

745,000

734,900

726,200

732,500

*Preliminary Estimates.

Table A1 shows the estimated trend in the number of employees over time broken down by the different classifications used in this release. It should be noted that the Quarterly National Household Survey (QNHS) is the official source of estimates of employment. The figures presented above refer most closely to the number of employees as estimated by the QNHS but differ in coverage in certain ways, such as the fact that a person with 2 jobs could be counted twice in the table and the exclusion of the Agriculture, forestry and fishing sector which is covered by the QNHS. The estimates presented above are particularly useful in assessing the impact of employment changes on overall average earnings and hours paid. For example if the proportion of Managers, professionals and associated professionals increases over time this would, all other things being equal, increase average earnings levels as this occupational group has higher than average earnings.

Table 2Table A2 — Public sector employment by sub-sector and quarter* ('000)

2008

2009

2010

2011

Annual absolute Change

Annual % change

Q4

Q4*

Q4*

Q4*

Civil service

42.7

40.8

39.6

39.3

-0.3

-0.8

Defence

11.2

10.6

10.4

10.2

-0.2

-1.9

Garda Siochana

15.3

14.6

14.4

13.9

-0.5

-3.5

Education

120.5

114.1

117.0

114.8

-2.2

-1.9

Regional bodies

40.2

37.3

35.2

33.6

-1.6

-4.5

Health

139.6

135.0

132.3

127.6

-4.7

-3.6

Total public sector excluding semi-state bodies

369.5

352.4

348.9

339.4

-9.5

-2.7

Semi-state

57.8

54.5

53.2

52.9

-0.3

-0.6

Total public sector including semi-state bodies

427.3

406.9

402.1

392.3

-9.8

-2.4

*Source: Earnings, Hours and Employment Costs Survey.

Total public sector numbers are also published by the Department of Public Expenditure and Reform on a quarterly basis. Those differ in coverage from the estimates in Table A2 as Department of Public Expenditure and Reform estimates are based on full-time equivalents which will change over time based on both changes in working hours and number of persons employed. The estimates in Table A2 represent the estimated total number of employees within the public sector. Department of Public Expenditure and Reform estimates also exclude commercial semi-state bodies so for comparability purposes a figure excluding semi-state bodies is included in Table A2. Differences in the level of the two sets of estimates primarily reflect part-time employment within the different sectors which would generally cause estimates on a full-time equivalent basis (i.e. those produced by the Department of Public Expenditure and Reform) to be lower. Differences in trend could be caused by changes in the proportion of part-time staff within the public sector and/or other changes in average working hours.

The CSO will undertake further analysis to produce estimates on total hours worked for future releases to give a better insight into changes in overall labour input within the public sector.

Table 3Number of active enterprises and persons engaged by sector and size class, 2009

Industry

Construction

Distribution

Services

Financial and Insurance

No. Total Business Economy

B-E

F

G

H,I,J,L,M,N,R,S

K

Class Size

Active Enterprises

Persons Engaged

Active Enterprises

Persons Engaged

Active Enterprises

Persons Engaged

Active Enterprises

Persons Engaged

Active Enterprises

Persons Engaged

Active Enterprises

Persons Engaged

Small

<10 Micro

11,726

24,804

43,221

74,984

37,963

90,192

82,881

152,943

4,408

7,610

180,199

350,533

10-19

1,040

14,262

1,100

14,473

3,655

49,038

4,251

56,806

314

4,206

10,360

138,785

20-49

808

24,342

486

14,245

1,792

52,475

2,368

70,233

176

5,216

5,630

166,511

655,829

Medium

50-249

564

57,737

147

13,399

643

57,920

1,119

105,059

98

11,008

2,571

245,123

Large

250+

135

95,382

16

7,673

90

90,387

180

142,336

60

65,352

481

401,130

All sizes

All

14,273

216,527

44,970

124,774

44,143

340,012

90,799

527,377

5,056

93,392

199,241

1,302,082

Source: Business Demography.

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