My Department has had a Bio-Energy Establishment Scheme in place since 2007, and this Scheme specifically provides support for the establishment of willow plantations. The Scheme has been variously funded at different times solely by the Exchequer or by a combination of national and EU funds. At present, the scheme is wholly Exchequer-funded.
The 2015 Scheme focuses exclusively on the growing of willow and provides establishment grants to farmers of up to 40% of the crop establishment costs subject to a maximum grant of €1,040 per hectare. In the light of disappointing take-up in recent years, and in response to submissions from the sector, the eligible area for planting was increased substantially from 30 hectares to 50 hectares under the 2015 scheme. Despite this, interest in the scheme remains very low with just four applications this year for a total of 145 hectares of willow, much of which is not expected to proceed. In the circumstances, my Department is now reviewing its options for the future.
The following table shows planting levels under the Scheme since 2007.
Planting figures for the Bioenergy Scheme
Year
|
Miscanthus
|
Willow
|
Total Area Planted
|
Total Expenditure
|
|
(Hectares)
|
(Hectares)
|
(Hectares)
|
€m
|
2007
|
617
|
64
|
681
|
0.654
|
2008
|
775
|
128
|
903
|
1.077
|
2009
|
709
|
168
|
877
|
1.090
|
2010
|
159
|
185
|
344
|
0.594
|
2011
|
78
|
130
|
208
|
0.357
|
2012
|
64
|
99
|
163
|
0.258
|
2013
|
12
|
62
|
74
|
0.178
|
2014
|
0
|
103
|
103
|
0.087
|
Total
|
2414
|
939
|
3353
|
4.32
|