I propose to take Questions Nos. 406 to 408, inclusive, together.
Government policy in relation to drugs emphasises the importance of providing the opportunities for people to move on from illicit drug use, through drug treatment and rehabilitation, to a drug-free life where that is achievable. The provision of harm reduction measures, such as needle and syringe programmes and methadone maintenance treatment, reduce drug-related harm and facilitate recovery by providing a pathway into services. However, there is a problem with street injecting in Dublin and elsewhere. This creates a public nuisance and is unhygienic and unsafe for drug users.
Medically supervised injecting facilities exist in a number of other countries, and have been suggested as a response to the problem of street injecting in this country. I have received a copy of the draft Health (Injecting Centres) Bill 2015 and supporting documentation, which would allow for the provision of such services. I have asked my officials to examine the matter, and I understand that they have been in contact with Department of Justice and Equality officials as part of this process. It should be noted that a change to existing legislation would be required to facilitate introduction of these facilities.
I am advised that the HSE is investigating a rise in the number of new cases of recently acquired HIV in persons who inject drugs in the first quarter of 2015.