The UK’s exit negotiations from the EU will not commence until Article 50 has been triggered, which the UK Government have indicated they intend to do no later than the end of March 2017. These negotiations could take the maximum allowed period of two years to complete. Ultimately any deal on Article 50 will require the agreement of the EU Commission, Council and Parliament.
Trade is the exclusive competence of the European Commission who negotiate trade agreements on behalf of Member States. Therefore, the UK cannot sign a trade agreement with a third country until after it has left the EU. I understand that recent comments from Commissioner Moscovici referred to this fact.
When the negotiations begin for a comprehensive trade deal between the EU and the UK Ireland will play a key influencing role in the development of the EU’s strategy. Ireland will seek to ensure the best possible outcomes for its citizens, the economy, Northern Ireland and the Common Travel Area.