Dáil Éireann Debate, Tuesday - 23 April 2024
543. Deputy Ivana Bacik asked the Minister for Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth his plans to commission research into the support needs of persons with foetal alcohol spectrum disorder. [17595/24]
Amharc ar fhreagraFoetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) is a prevalent, yet preventable neuro-developmental issue. Foetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) is caused by prenatal alcohol exposure and is associated with a range of lifelong physical, mental, educational, social, and behavioural difficulties.
The most recent available figures from the HSE, estimate the prevalence of FASD in Ireland is between 2.8 and 7.4% of the population. The majority of children with FASD have no visible issues at birth, and difficulties may not manifest until preschool age. Currently, there are no standard diagnostic policies or guidelines for diagnosing or treating children with FASD in Ireland.
In line with the HSE’s ‘mainstream first’ approach to the delivery of healthcare, such measures, supports and campaigns are led across the country by the HSE’s Health and Wellbeing division, under the remit of the Department of Health and overseen by the HSE Clinical Lead for FASD Prevention.
The HSE has recommended that a number of actions are implemented to prevent FASD. Many of these actions are currently being progressed, and some new actions are proposed that will require resourcing, such as the development of a national strategy on FASD prevention and response in Ireland.
Under the HSE's National Service Plan 2024, the HSE will advance a foetal alcohol project to be undertaken using a multi-care health sector approach (primary care, mental health services etc.).
A cross-Departmental Working Group will be established to develop a long-term and sustainable plan that will seek to provide access to appropriate services for those living with FASD, and their families.
