Léim ar aghaidh chuig an bpríomhábhar
Gnáthamharc

Dáil Éireann díospóireacht -
Wednesday, 25 Apr 1928

Vol. 23 No. 4

No. 2—SUR-TAX.

Resolution No. 2 has been circulated to the Deputies. I want to draw attention to a mistake in page 2, paragraph 2, of the resolution, where the words in the margin, "three shillings," should read "two shillings and threepence." The resolution will then read:

No. 2—SUR-TAX.

(1) That in addition to the income tax charged at the rate prescribed for any year there shall be charged. levied and paid for that year, in respect of the income of any individual, the total of which from all sources exceeds two thousand pounds, an additional duty of income tax (in this resolution referred to as sur-tax) at the rate or rates prescribed by the Oireachtas for that year.

(2) That sur-tax shall be due and payable on or before the 1st day of January next after the end of the year of assessment, except that sur-tax or any part of sur-tax included in an assessment which is signed and allowed on or after the said 1st day of January, shall be deemed to be due and payable on the day next after the day on which the assessment is signed and allowed.

(3) That sur-tax shall be charged for the year beginning on the 6th day of April, 1928, at the following rates:

In respect of the first two thousand pounds of the income

Nil

In respect of the excess over two thousand pounds— For every pound of the first five hundred pounds of the excess

Ninepence

For every pound of the next five hundred pounds of the excess

One shilling

For every pound of the next one thousand pounds of the excess

One shilling and sixpence

For every pound of the next one thousand pounds of the excess

Two shillings and threepence

For every pound of the next one thousand pounds of the excess

Three shillings

For every pound of the next two thousand pounds of the excess

Three shillings and sixpence

For every pound of the next two thousand pounds of the excess

Four shillings

For every pound of the remainder of the excess

Four shillings and sixpence

Resolution, as altered, proposed.

I presume it will be clearly understood from the Minister's statement that this sur-tax is simply a substitution for the existing super-tax: that it is not a new tax and, as far as I am aware, there are no changes in the existing taxes. It is simply a change in the name from super-tax to sur-tax. That is a point that ought to be made quite clear.

There is a little difference. A super-tax, as the Deputies will read in my statement, is an assessment on the income of the preceding year. A sur-tax will be an assessment on the income of the year to which it relates. I pointed out that the position will be that each person in receipt of a sufficient income to have been paying super-tax will now pay a sur-tax. He will pay a sur-tax for one more year either during his life or during his residence in the country. As super-tax is based on income derived from the preceding year, the first year in which a person has an income of, say, £2,000 a year he pays no super-tax because his income in the preceding year was less than £2,000 a year. Now, as we are shifting the basis of the assessment to the income of the actual year to which the assessment relates, he will pay from the first year in which he has that income.

The suggestion is that one will yield more than the other?

It will.

We are not going to oppose this tax except to say that we feel about it in the same way as we felt in respect of Resolution No. 1. The criticism made against the previous tax in Resolution No. 1 was that no attempt is made to differentiate between incomes that are derived from productive enterprises here at home and the incomes that are derived from investments abroad.

Question put and agreed to.
Barr
Roinn