It might be of interest to Deputies opposite to note that in the Dublin area the number of outpatients increased from 442,241 in 1989 to 478,048 in 1990, an increase of 8 per cent in the number of patients seen at outpatient clinics.
A number of the issues which were addressed by the Dublin Hospital Initiative Group need to be looked at in some detail. We have done much work on a number of them, including asking the hospitals to improve the timing of out-patient appointments, for example, to try to ensure that patients are not kept waiting and that outpatient appointment times are staggered throughout the morning. However, there are difficulties from time to time. There may be difficulties in the nature of GP referrals and sometimes the patient does not have an appointment and turns up at the outpatients department.
I accept the point that occasionally patients have to wait too long. We wrote to the hospitals about that issue as far back as February 1990. Obviously, when patients arrive too early for their appointments that results in a longer wait for them. Problems are caused when patients do not arrive for appointments because it means the time which could be given to other patients is wasted.
There is also the question of the physical condition of outpatient departments. A great deal of excellent work has been done in this area. I opened a major out-patient department in St. James's Hospital — a public hospital for public patients — and the standard there would compare favourably with any similar out-patient service in the world.