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Dáil Éireann díospóireacht -
Wednesday, 17 Feb 1999

Vol. 500 No. 5

Written Answers. - Alzheimer's Disease.

Ivan Yates

Ceist:

137 Mr. Yates asked the Minister for Health and Children the proposals, if any, he has to give those suffering from Alzheimer's disease automatic entitlement to a medical card; if he will put in place the necessary resources to fast-track diagnostic services at Ardkeen hospital, Waterford, for these patients; and the block grant, if any, payable to the Alzheimer's society regionally or nationally in 1999. [4529/99]

Entitlement to health services in Ireland is primarily based on means. Under the Health Act 1970, determination of eligibility for medical cards is the responsibility of the chief executive officer of the appropriate health board. Medical cards are issued to persons who, in the opinion of the chief executive officer, are unable to provide general practitioner, medical and surgical services for themselves and their dependants without undue hardship.

Income guidelines have been drawn up by the chief executive officers to assist in the determination of a person's eligibility and these are revised annually in line with the consumer price index. However, these guidelines are not statutorily binding and even though a person's income exceeds the guidelines, a medical card may still be awarded if the chief executive officer considers that his or her medical needs or other circumstances would justify this. Medical cards may also be awarded to individual family members on this basis.

In view of this special provision I do not feel it justifiable, nor did previous Governments, on health policy grounds, to extend an automatic entitlement to a medical card to any specific group without any reference to their means or in the case of children, to their parents' means, as a general rule. It is open to all persons to apply to the chief executive officer of the appropriate health board for health services if they are unable to provide these services for themselves or their dependants without hardship.

Non-medical card holders are entitled to a broad range of health services including an entitlement to public hospital and public consultant treatment subject only to modest statutory charges. There are a number of schemes which provide assistance towards the cost of medication.
A geriatric day hospital is being put in place at Waterford Regional Hospital which will provide services for elderly patients including those suffering from Alzheimer's disease.
In 1999 the South Eastern Health Board will be appointing a consultant psychiatrist with a special interest in older people and a specific remit for patients suffering from Alzheimer's disease. I understand that interviews were held recently for the recruitment to the South Eastern Health Board of three consultant physicians with a special interest in geriatric medicine.
In 1999 the South Eastern Health Board will provide a grant of £3,500 to the Alzheimer's Society Waterford Branch.
This year I made an additional allocation of £50,000 to the Alzheimer's Society of Ireland which brings their total annual grant to £230,000. In addition £20,000 has been allocated to the Western Alzheimer's Association on an ongoing basis.
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