The Fishing Vessel (Personal Flotation Devices) Regulations, SI 586 of 2001, were signed on 14 December 2001 and came into effect on 1 March 2002. Under the regulations the skipper of a commercial fishing vessel must take all reasonable steps to ensure that all crew members wear a personal flotation device, PFD, when on the exposed deck of the vessel. This statutory instrument was made under the Merchant Shipping Act, 1992. Under section 19(5) of that Act, if there is a contravention of regulations made under it, the owner and skipper of a fishing vessel are guilty of an offence. To date there have been no prosecutions.
To facilitate the application of the new regulations regarding the wearing of PFDs the maritime safety directorate of my Department issued a marine notice, No. 7 of 2002, on 19 April 2002 giving guidance on the selection of personal flotation devices for use on board fishing vessels. The fishing organisations and other interested bodies were notified of the regulations and the regulations are available on my Department's website. In July 2002 BIM issued a brochure entitled Safe Fishing Is No Accident. The brochure outlines the requirement for fishermen to wear PFDs. In addition, fishermen participating in the basic safety training courses organised by BIM are introduced to the various types of PFDs available and the marine surveyors of my Department also bring the regulations in relation to the wearing of PFDs to the attention of the skippers and crew when they are surveying fishing vessels.